Files
data-extracter-extesion/readme.md
jebbs e87e7010ec improvements
* chance to continue on mismatch url for redirectTab
* support empty field selectors
* add Extractor.results()
* add ExtractResult.walk(), ExtractResult.visit()
* add ! directive to click elements
* code optimize
2021-04-20 14:20:05 +08:00

246 lines
5.2 KiB
Markdown

# DataExtracter Help
----------------------------
DataExtracter helps you quickly extract data from any web pages.
All you need to do is:
- Find out the selectors for target data
- Type scripts in the console of `extension backgroud page`, as introduced bellow.
![](template/assets/console.png)
## Qucik Start
Extract current page
```js
$('.item', ['a', 'a@href']);
new Extractor().task('.item', ['a', 'a@href']).start();
// fieldSelectors can be empty strings if items have no child to select
new Extractor().task('.item a', ['', '@href']).start();
```
> `$(...args)` is the short form of `new Extractor().task(...args).start();`, which is introduced later.
Extract multiple pages (1-10, interval 1)
```js
$('.item', ['a', 'a@href'],"http://sample.com/?pn=${page}", 1, 10, 1);
```
Extract multiple urls (list)
```js
$('.item', ['a', 'a@href'],["http://sample.com/abc","http://sample.com/xyz"]);
```
Extract specified pages (1,3,5)
```js
$('.item', ['a', 'a@href'], "http://sample.com/?pn=${page}", [1, 3, 5]);
```
## Task Call Signitures
```ts
// extract data from current page
function (itemsSelector:string, fieldSelectors:string[])
// extract data from a range of pages
function (itemsSelector:string, fieldSelectors:string[], urlTemplate:string, from:number, to:number, interval:number)
// extract data from a list of pages
function (itemsSelector:string, fieldSelectors:string, urlTemplate:string, pages:number[])
// extract data from a list of pages
function (itemsSelector:string, fieldSelectors:string[], urls:string[])
// extract data of urls which extracted from last task result
function (itemsSelector:string, fieldSelectors:string[], urls:ExtractResult)
```
## Stop Tasks
Close the target tab, in which current tasks is running.
Or use `job.stop()`:
```js
job = new Extractor().task('.search-list-item', ['a@href'], ["http://sample.com/abc"])
.task('list-item', ["a.title", "p.content"])
.start();
job.stop();
```
> Next time you call `job.start();`, the job will continues from where it stopped.
## Extract Attributes
e.g.: link text and target (use 'selector@attribute')
```js
new Extractor().task('.item', ['a', 'a@href']).start();
```
## Click Selected Elements
The following clicks selected links and extracts link `text` and `href`
```js
new Extractor().task('.item', ['!a', 'a@href']).start();
```
## Advanced Usage
### Use Task Chain.
e.g.: Collect links from `http://sample.com/abc`, then, Extract data of each link
```js
e = new Extractor()
e.task('.search-list-item', ['a@href'], ["http://sample.com/abc"])
.task('list-item', ["a.title", "p.content"])
.start();
```
### Extractor Options
Specify extra options, to make task do some actions before scrape the data.
```js
var job = new Extractor({ "scrollToBottom": 1 });
```
Available options:
- `scrollToBottom`: Try scroll pages to the bottom, some elements are loaded only we user need them.
### Export Result of Any Task
To a multiple task Extractor `e`:
```js
e = new Extractor()
e.task('.search-list-item', ['a@href'], ["http://sample.com/abc"])
.task('list-item', ["a.title", "p.content"])
.start();
```
User will be asked to export the final result when it finishes.
Incase you want to export it again, use:
```js
e.export()
```
To export another task result, other than the final one:
```js
// export the result of first task
// to the example above, that is a list of urls
e.export(0)
// export the result of second task
e.export(1)
```
## Task Management
### Continue Tasks
Sometimes, it's hard to finish them in an single execution, that why we need "Continuing of Tasks".
You can always continue tasks by start it again, not matter in what phase it stops.
```js
e.start()
```
The `Extractor` kept the execution state, and starts from where it stopped.
### Restart Tasks
What if I don't like to continue from last state, but restart certain tasks?
```js
// restart all tasks
e.restart(0)
// restart from 2nd task
e.restart(1)
```
### Save & Load State
It may also be hard to finish tasks in even a single day, we need a way to save current state, and come back tommorow.
Create and run an extractor:
```js
e = new Extractor()
e.task('.search-list-item', ['a@href'], ["http://sample.com/abc"])
.task('list-item', ["a.title", "p.content"])
.start();
```
Save the state:
```js
e.save();
```
Load the state:
Open the popup window, upload the saved state file. Then, and in the backgroud console:
```js
e = new Extractor().load();
e.start();
```
> The uploaded state will be cleaned in 30 seconds, if you don't load it.
## Watch Mode
Watch mode tries to exract data from every page you visit **in current window**.
```js
e = new Extractor();
e.task('.search-list-item', ['a@href'], ["http://sample.com/abc"])
.task('list-item', ["a.title", "p.content"]);
e.watch(1); // start watching for first task
```
To stop watching, you can either `close current window`, or:
```js
e.stop();
```
## Results Operation
To get the results of a task:
```js
let results = job.results(0);
```
Visit URLs (if any) in the results one by one:
```js
results.visit();
```
Walk through all results one by one:
```js
results.walk((row,col,value)=>{console.log(value)});
```
## Developpment
Clone this project and execute:
```sh
npm i
npm run prod
# or
npm run dev
```